Magnetar
Many signs and wonders, then the end. Take a look at the
picture of it, and be amazed.
Astronomers spot a 'bizarre' strobe light star
« on: September 26, 2008, 10:54:42 AM »
A "most bizarre" strobe light star reported by European astronomers likely
belongs to a long-sought family of compact "neutron" stars.
It initially showed up as a gamma-ray burst, leading astronomers to think it
was the death of a star in the far-off universe. But after that first
gamma-ray pulse, there was a three-day period of activity during
which this odd celestial object emitted 40 visible-light flashes
before disappearing again. Eleven days later, there was a brief
near-infrared flaring episode recorded by ESO's Very Large Telescope. Then
the weird object went visibly "silent" again.
"We are dealing with an object that has been hibernating for decades before
entering a brief period of activity," said Alberto J. Castro-Tirado, lead
author of a paper in this week's issue of Nature.
Astronomers now think this celestial enigma is a 'magnetar' located in our
own Milky Way galaxy, about 15,000 light-years away in the area around the
constellation of Vulpecula, the Fox. Magnetars are a type of young neutron
stars. They boast a magnetic field that's a billion billion times stronger
than Earth's.
To put that in perspective for those of us with the financial crisis
willies: “A magnetar would wipe the information from all credit cards on
Earth from a distance halfway to the Moon,” explains Antonio de Ugarte
Postigo, the study's co-author.
Because magnetars can be celestially silent for decades at a time, they're
hard to pin unless we're looking at the right place at the right time.
Postigo says there's likely a large population of them in the Milky Way even
though we've only identified about 12.
The magnetar, known as SWIFT J195509+261406, is a candidate for what
scientists have been looking for: A magnetar moving towards a pleasant
retirement as its magnetic fields decay.
http://blogs.usatoday.com/sciencefair/i ... rtical.jpg